KUKATI

Different aspects of the invention provide a universal monitoring apparatus, and corresponding method, that enables sensing or monitoring of any environmental parameter, no matter what type of backscattering the optical field is subjected to, all signal parameters necessary for estimating all fiber parameters are made available. The invention thus provides a solution that overcomes the complexity, and cost limitations of previous approaches, enabling efficient and non-disruptive environmental monitoring in fiber optic access networks. The monitoring apparatus is completely non-intrusive in the sense that it does not require any modification of the existing optical fiber network, or optical fibers, it is monitoring, as it is simply appended to an existing system and taps into it. The structure of the monitoring apparatus is simple and it allows processing the optical signal speedily, allowing for real-time monitoring of parameters.

The invention relates to a synchronization system for fiber stretching devices of roving frames, of the type having the drive section only at one end. The synchronization system is configured to be coupled to the non-driving section of at least one motorized cylinder thereby reducing and/or cancelling out the lag or lead torsions generated by the natural forces and frictions of long fiber stretching devices during acceleration or deceleration, or due to variations in relative speed between the cylinders during normal operation.

Different aspects of the invention refer to an improved surface plasmon response (SPR-based) sensor (200) for the simultaneous detection of multiple analytes present in a medium, the sensor configured to operate on the principle of surface plasmon resonance, a system comprising the improved sensor and corresponding method of simultaneously detecting multiple analytes using the improved sensor.

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Different aspects of the invention comprise an O-RAN architecture comprising several management sub-systems, distributing both the intelligence as well as the decision making across various components. This allows for the collection of internal states and real-time data from O-RAN functions in a dynamic manner through distributed intelligence elements, which can be used for various applications such as mobility control, QoS management, interference management, and dynamic power saving. This detailed platform telemetry helps operators improve network monitoring and performance optimization, as well as enabling new artificial intelligence, Al, and automation capabilities. This evolved O-RAN can be used for service providers, operators and infrastructure owners to improve the scalability of their infrastructure, for example, enabling massive numbers of network slices while keeping the complexity of the system under control.

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Zusammenfassung wird geladen …

Zusammenfassung wird geladen …

Different aspects of the invention refer to a rotating system for toys which facilitates the rotation between two parts by children. On one hand, the rotating system is supple enough to facilitate the rotating action and on the other hand rigid enough to prevent unintended rotation. An effortless snapping action is enabled which guarantees the toy is rotated to the correct view intended by the designer. Also, the rotation does not cause continuous changes of views unless intentional force is exerted upon. Hence, the rotating system enables intuitive manipulation without effort by children whilst ensuring the designer's intentions are respected as unintentional rotations are prevented.